Finance
quality control
Turkish: Kalite Kontrol (Quality Control, QC)
English Definition
The activity of establishing, through measurement, inspection and testing, whether produced output conforms to defined specifications; unlike assurance, it examines the result rather than the process and screens out non-conformity after it has arisen. Whether control is run by statistical sampling or hundred-percent inspection governs both cost and the escape rate of defects. In project finance the rejection of an equipment batch triggers not only replacement cost but re-manufacture lead time in the supply chain, so a rejection decision frequently puts the commissioning schedule directly at risk.
Türkçe Tanım
Uretilmis ciktinin, tanimli spesifikasyonlara uygunlugunu olcum, muayene ve test yoluyla saptayan faaliyettir; guvenceden farki, sureci degil sonucu denetlemesi ve uygunsuzlugu ortaya ciktiktan sonra ayiklamasidir. Kontrolun istatistiksel ornekleme mi yoksa yuzde-yuz muayene mi ile yurutuldugu, hem maliyeti hem de kacak kusur oranini belirler; nitekim proje finansmaninda bir ekipman partisinin reddi, yalnizca yenileme maliyetini degil tedarik zincirinde yeniden uretim suresini de tetikledignden, ret karari cogu zaman devreye alma takvimini dogrudan riske atar.