Finans
ABD Merkez Bankasi Sistemi
İngilizce: Federal Reserve System
Türkçe Tanım
Daha guvenli, esnek ve istikrarli bir parasal ve finansal cerceve saglamak amaciyla 1913'te kurulan Amerika Birlesik Devletleri merkez bankacilik sistemidir. Guvernorler Kurulu, on iki bolgesel Federal Rezerv Bankasi ve Federal Acik Piyasa Komitesi'nden olusur. Fed para politikasini yurutur, bankacilik kuruluslarini denetler, finansal istikrari korur ve son basvuru mercii olarak kredi verir.
English Definition
The central banking system of the United States, established in 1913 to provide a safer, more flexible, and stable monetary and financial framework. It comprises the Board of Governors, twelve regional Federal Reserve Banks, and the Federal Open Market Committee. The Fed conducts monetary policy, supervises banking institutions, maintains financial stability, and serves as lender of last resort.