Finans
sabit yatirim
İngilizce: fixed investment
Türkçe Tanım
Uzun vadeli uretken kullanim amaciyla bina, altyapi, makine ve ekipman gibi dayanikli sermaye mallarina yapilan harcamadir. Gayri safi sabit sermaye olusumu olarak da bilinen sabit yatirim, toplam talebin temel bileseni ve ekonomik buyume ile verimlilik artisinin onemli bir itici gucudur. Ulusal hesaplarda hem kamu hem de ozel sektorun sabit yatirimi ekonominin uretken kapasite olusturma taahhudunu yansitir ve politika yapicilar ile finansal analistler tarafindan yakindan izlenir.
English Definition
Expenditure on durable capital goods such as buildings, infrastructure, machinery, and equipment intended for long-term productive use. Fixed investment, also known as gross fixed capital formation, is a major component of aggregate demand and a key driver of economic growth and productivity improvement. In national accounts, fixed investment by both the public and private sectors reflects the economy's commitment to building productive capacity and is closely monitored by policymakers and financial analysts.