Finans
Sayisallastirma Proseduru (Quantification Procedure)
İngilizce: quantification procedure
Türkçe Tanım
Bir buyuklugun, yani hasarin, risk maruziyetinin, is miktarinin ya da beklenen kaybin, tanimli bir yontemle sayisal degere donusturulmesini saglayan usuldur; girdilerin, varsayimlarin ve hesap adimlarinin onceden sabitlenmesiyle sonucun tekrarlanabilir olmasini amaclar. Prosedurun onceden mutabik kalinmasi, ihtilaf aninda taraflarin rakam uzerinde degil yontem uzerinde tartismasini sagladigindan belirsizligi azaltir; nitekim proje sozlesmelerinde gecikme tazminatinin nasil hesaplanacaginin adim adim tanimlanmasi, sonradan cikacak hangi baz alinacak tartismasini buyuk olcude etkisiz kilar.
English Definition
A procedure that converts a magnitude, whether damage, risk exposure, work quantity or expected loss, into a numerical value by a defined method, fixing inputs, assumptions and calculation steps in advance so the result is reproducible. Agreeing the procedure beforehand reduces uncertainty by ensuring that, in a dispute, the parties argue over method rather than figure; in project contracts defining step by step how liquidated damages are computed largely neutralises the later argument over which base applies.